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Are American Engineers in Short Supply?

"My point was at point of time there has been not more than 5% H1B in Qualcomm." This is the 2nd time that you've posted this, and I ask you for the 2nd time to prove it! Did you even read the article that Don wrote? If so then you will have read comments from someone from Qualcomm who described working on a team with mostly people on H-1Bs. To claim that there were never more than 5% people working on a H-1B, despite everything pointing to the opposite conclusion just shows an attempt on your part to cloud the facts with unsubstantiated numbers. According to Jacobs, 60% of the workforce in 2008 was foreign. This despite the fact that most of the non-engineering workforce isn't foreign (HR, Finance, Sales, Marketing, etc.). If the overall workforce is 60% then the engineering workforce must be much higher because we know from the H-1B stats that 99% of the H-1B Visas went towards the IT/Engineering fields. Presumably many of these engineers became perms from the pool of 6200 H-1B Visas that the company received. This doesn't even take into account the 3rd party H-1B Visa's being used by contractors at the company. Obviously the company is a huge consumer of H-1B Visas! To claim otherwise is complete nonsense! "As you easily ignored the fact that any employer with more than 10% H1B employees is considered " H1 Dependent Employer" and Qualcomm is not one of them that proves the point!!!" How do you know that Qualcomm is not an H1B dependent employer? I don't believe that they have to publicly disclose this information and even if they do there are many loop-holes in the legislation. Here is a prime example quoted directly from the section of the DOL Employment Guide that discusses H1B Dependent Employers: "H1B dependent employers who wish to hire only H1B workers who are paid at least $60,000 per year or have a master's degree or higher in a specialty related to the employment can be exempted from these additional rules" Obviously this loophole was meant to exclude big tech companies such as Qualcomm who often hire people at salaries over $60K or who have a masters degree. I've never said that people on H-1Bs don't contribute or don't file patents. Obviously if they are working as an engineer for a company they are doing engineering work which for a company focused on IP such as Qualcomm means writing patents. This will happen no matter who is working for the company. My point is that companies such as Qualcomm are deliberately flooding the workplace with workers on H-1Bs at the same time that they outsource. You have a clear anti-American bias in your writing that implies that Americans are not suitable to this sort of work, which is why I cited instances of Americans who contributed to the IP of Qualcomm. You've twisted this to claim that somehow I'm biased against people with a H-1B, and that I've said that they don't innovate or file patents. Both claims are completely false!
— March 22, 2011 3:54 p.m.

Are American Engineers in Short Supply?

Lots of factors to discuss. Ignoring the indigenous vs non-indigenous issue for a moment. Is there really a shortage? The article in the UT that pellis posted a link to made this claim, but I have first-hand knowledge with many of these companies that would contradict this claim. Most telling in the UT article though were the comments by Bob Stamp the recruiter from Cubic: "But it’s tough to find workers to fill high-skilled slots, said Bob Stamp, the company’s corporate staffing manager. “Most companies would ideally like to have the ‘A’ players, with four to seven years of experience, but those are very hard to find and if you do find them, they’re very difficult to pry out of their current jobs,” he said." Since when did Engineering come to be viewed as such a competitive sport that anyone over 30 is a B player? NFL Quarterbacks have longer runs than some engineers. Would Bret Favre if he were working as an engineer be employable as a 'C' player? Engineers aren't paid for their physical prowess, but for their ability to engineer. A process that requires intelligence, knowledge, experience and problem solving abilities. Most of these grow with age rather than shrink. This was exactly my message to pellis earier. Based on his post I think he was around 30 years old and he was already talking about "ageism taking it's toll". In 10 years, he will probably feel as though he is just coming into his own as an engineer - he will have learned the team dynamics necessary for SW execution, will have learned SW process, will have honed his programming and engineering skills and will probably feel that he is better at engineering than he ever was at 30. But at 40, companies will view him as a 'C' or 'D' player. One who is either A) too expensive, B) too old and slow to drive innovation or C) his skills are too antiquated, or all of the above. This age issue is tightly coupled with the H-1B Visa problem, because the massive numbers of 20 somethings have created a perception that engineering is somehow like the Olympics - it's all down-hill after 16...
— March 22, 2011 11:57 a.m.

Are American Engineers in Short Supply?

Unfortunately I do believe that in most cases they are taking lower compensation packages. I feel that I'm very tuned in to the local start-up job market scene and I clearly see this to be the case. Based on what "Indian_H1B" has said, I'm guessing that some large companies are still giving annual increases in order to keep their best staff happy. But this is a tenuous road, these highly compensated people will find that they need to take a pay cut if they take a job elsewhere. No question that they will have to take a pay cut if they stay in San Diego. They might find similar compensation in a big company like Cisco in the Bay Area (not sure), but the cost of living is higher so they will end up on the short-end by moving. On the other end of the spectrum from the highly compensated engineers, are those engineers that aren't driving innovation but are still necessary cogs in the machine. The Qualcomm mindlance test job that I posted a link to is an example of such a job. That link was pulled (not surprised), but the job still shows up if one search the mindlance website directly. If one does search the mindlance website, the compensation range is visible and it's a shocking $30k/yr. I've never seen test engineering compensation that low, even for a temp. Temp wages in fact used to be higher than perm employees because of the lack of benefits. Based on what I've seen first-hand, I think that this is typical of the job market. There are masses of mediocre engineers working in temp jobs where the salaries are being crushed. At the other-end, the best engineers at start-ups have felt the pinch for quite some time, but the best engineers at a large company such as Qualcomm are probably just now beginning to see the trend. I expect that highly compensated engineers such as "Indian_H1B", who incidentally, represent a small minority of the overall engineering market, will be in for a shock over the next few years. This is because the influx of engineers and the outflow of jobs is building. Just to add to this, as I mentioned previously one VP of Engineering at a local start-up told me that he saw no need to pay for $100K/yr for engineers anymore because there are so many engineers available. I know the highest paid person on his staff who is making $120K/yr and this person said to me, "I'm just hoping that this gig will keep me going for another 5 years, after that who knows".
— March 22, 2011 11:18 a.m.

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