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Richard_Rider's avatar

Richard_Rider

Time for pension reform in San Diego

JF, in your comment #52 about Escondido's 401k plan, I learned something! Thank you. I didn’t know that Escondido subsidized their employees’ 401k plan. But if you do a bit more checking, you’ll find that the city does NOT match the employees’ contributions, as does San Diego’s SPSP plan. Remember back why I brought up the point. I know of no city that REPLACED their SS plan with an SPSP-type plan AND kept a full DB plan. Indeed, this Escondido plan was not started until 1995 – long after the city had stopped paying into SS – dropping it since they had a DB plan. Their standard government pension plan (a DB plan) is all that was needed to get out of SS. Escondido taxpayers simply give every employee either $900 or $1,200 annually for their 401k plan (depending on job category and labor agreement, apparently). It appears that the Escondido employee can put zero in, and still get this gift. It is quite different from the formula used for employer contributions to SS and SPSP, which is a match of the employee’s contribution. BTW, this gift rather than a matching program apparently was why my Google searches did not find this Escondido plan. Just about every DC plan out there has some sort of matching formula – and I surely used “matching” in my search. That being said, this Escondido gift is only a small fraction of what San Diego city general employees get – 6.1% of their SD pay. The average SD city employee makes about $60,000, so that comes to a bit over $3,600 taxpayer contribution annually to their SPSP plan – three to four times the Escondido 401k plan subsidy. So my basic assertion still stands – the city of San Diego was under no obligation to set up a DC plan in order to opt out of the SS system.
— February 13, 2008 10:35 a.m.

Time for pension reform in San Diego

(continued) 4. Was the city paying most city employees’ share of the DB pension in 1982, as they were as recently as 2004 (don’t have more recent figures)? That’s right – the city has been paying most general employees’ 5.8% DB pension contribution (presumably the union general employees). It’s called the “employee contribution offset,” an innocuous term to hide the fact that workers are not paying their half of the DB pension cost – we taxpayers are. I’m pretty sure that the city’s managers no longer get this freebie, but I suspect most union general employees are still getting this free ride. As I understand it, in 2004 this giveaway cost the city $34 million. 5. In 1982, could employees buy up to five years of credit at deeply discounted rates, as they have been able to do in recent times? 6. What was the life expectancy of a retiring city worker in 1982, and what is that expectancy today, and in the future? Okay, okay, you won’t have access to that info. But one of the many reasons that all DB pensions go into the red (and will go DEEPER into the red) is because clever pro-government actuaries use outdated mortality tables. By pretending that people will die younger than really is the case, pensions can be increased and underfunded for years before the harsh truth becomes apparent – you city employees live too long! We taxpayers wouldn’t care if you were getting paid JUST a 401-k type plan where we had no unfunded liability, but guaranteed DB plans leave us to cough up 100% of the shortfall. That might bother you (at least a little) too, but, like many city employees and most city firefighters, you don’t LIVE in the city, and almost surely won’t retire here.
— February 13, 2008 10:31 a.m.

Time for pension reform in San Diego

JF, thanks for the historical info on the increase in the firefighter’s pension since the early 1980’s in your comment #50. BTW, I’d appreciate an online reference, if you can provide it. I realize that hanging on to (and further inflating) your firefighter benefits is your ditch to die in. But this discussion has primarily been about the general (nonsafety) employees’ pensions since about 1982, the DROP program and the SPSP plan. As a city employee, you and your union have access to information that I have to file written public records requests and perhaps take court action to get to. Mayor Sanders has all but closed off public access to information about the city -- info that has not been already screened by the Mayor’s flunkies – primarily Fred Sainz. But city employees can get on the Intranet, or call other city employees, or get their labor union to come up with this info relatively easily. So check this out for about 1982 and report back (I know some of the answers, but not all of them): 1. For general employees, what was the DB pension formula prior to the implementation of SPSP in 1982? 2. For general employees AND firefighters, was the DB payout figured on the average of the highest three years (or perhaps only the LAST three years), vs. today when the DB payout is based on the highest SINGLE year’s pay? 3. What was the 1982 minimum age for a general employee’s full retirement? Assuming that that full retirement age has dropped from 60 (or 62) down to the present age 55, that’s a substantial increase in the pension payout. (continued)
— February 13, 2008 10:29 a.m.

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